Monitoring and Follow-Up in Hyperkalemia Care
Monitoring is an essential component of hyperkalemia treatment. Regular blood tests track potassium levels, kidney function, and the effectiveness of medications. Cardiac monitoring is often used during acute episodes to detect arrhythmias early.
Follow-up also includes reviewing medications that may elevate potassium, such as ACE inhibitors, ARBs, and potassium-sparing diuretics. Adjustments are made to prevent recurrence while maintaining necessary therapeutic effects.
Education is equally important. Patients learn to recognize early signs of hyperkalemia, such as muscle weakness, fatigue, or palpitations. By combining monitoring, medication review, and patient education, clinicians improve outcomes and reduce complications.
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